Dif□ere□tphiloso□hica□school□□aveo□□eredvariousinterp□etation□□fRenZhaDeBenYuan.InCon□u□ianism,Ren□sseenas□ninheren□quality□hatcanbecultiva□edthrough□ducati□n,self-disc□pl□ne,□ndmoralprac□ice.Men□iu□,ap□ominentCon□□cianthinker□argue□tha□□umanbeingsarebornwithanin□□tesenseofgoodness,□hichcanbenurtu□□danddeveloped□hroughp□operguidanceandeducation.Xunzi,anotherConfucia□philosoph□r,tookam□re□□ssi□isticv□ew,suggesting□hathuma□natureisi□herent□ys□lfisha□dth□tm□ralvirtuesm□□tbeimpos□□th□oughst□□ctso□i□lnormsan□insti□utions□ Dif□ere□tphiloso□□icalsch□olshave□fferedvario□si□□erp□etationsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.InCo□fucianism,Renisseenasaninherentqualit□□hatcanbec□ltivatedt□□o□gheduc□t□□n,se□f-discip□ine,a□dm□□alpractice.Mencius,apro□inent□onfucianthinker□arguedthathu□anb□□n□sarebornwithan□□□a□ese□s□ofgoo□ness,whichcanbenurture□and□eveloped□□roughp□oper□uida□c□an□education.Xu□zi,an□therC□nf□ci□nphilosop□er,t□okam□repes□im□□tic□iew,s□ggestingthathumanna□u□eisinh□re□tlyselfishan□tha□moralvi□□□esmus□bei□posedthrough□trictsoc□alnormsandinstitution□. □p>Dif□erentphilosoph□calschoolsh□veoffer□dva□□ousint□rpretationsofRenZhaDe□enYua□□InC□n□uci□□ism□Renisse□na□□ninhere□tqualit□thatcanbeculti□atedthrougheducation,self-□isci□line,andmo□alpractic□.M□nc□us,aprom□n□ntConfucianthi□ker,arg□□dthath□manb□□n□sarebo□n□ithaninnatesense□fgood□ess,whic□ca□b□nu□tur□d□nddevelop□dt□roughpro□ergui□anceand□□ucatio□.Xunzi,anothe□Confuc□anphilo□op□e□□too□amorepes□imisticv□ew,□ug□e□tin□thathumannature□si□h□r□n□lyselfisha□□thatm□ralvirtue□mustbe□□posedthro□ghst□ictsocia□□o□ms□ndi□□titutions. Diffe□en□philosophicalschoolshav□offer□dvariousin□er□reta□ionsofRenZhaDeB□nYuan.InCon□ucia□is□,R□nisseenasaninherentqu□□itythatcan□ecultivatedthrou□heducation□□□lf-d□□ci□line□□ndm□ral□□ac□□ce□Menc□us□apromi□en□Co□fucianthinker,argue□thath□ma□□□ingsarebo□nwithani□natese□se□fgoodnes□,whichcanbenur□□r□da□d□□v□lopedthroughproperguidanceande□uca□ion.Xun□i,ano□herCon□□cianphi□o□oph□r,tookamo□epessimis□icview,suggestin□thathumannatur□is□n□e□ent□□□e□□ish□ndthatmoralvir□u□□mus□bei□p□sedt□r□ughstricts□ci□lnormsandinstitutions.