全集 导演:王宥皓
D□fferen□□hil□sophicals□hools□aveofferedvar□□usint□rpretat□onso□Ren□haDeBenYuan.InCo□fucian□□m,Reniss□□nasaninherentqua□ityt□atcanbe□ult□vatedthrougheducati□n,se□□□discipline,andmoralprac□ice.Me□cius,apromi□□ntConfucianth□nker,arg□e□th□thumanbe□□□sarebornwithaninnatesenseofgoodn□□s□whic□c□nb□nurture□anddeveloped□hro□ghpr□perg□idanceandedu□at□on.Xunzi,□notherConfu□ianphilosoph□r,to□ka□orep□□si□□s□icvie□,sugge□tingthathu□annat□reisinherently□□lf□sh□ndt□atm□ralvirtuesmustbeimposedthroughstric□socialnor□s□□d□nstit□tio□□.
Diffe□□ntphi□osophic□lschoo□shav□offe□ed□a□iousin□erpret□t□□nsofRenZ□□DeBenYuan□□nConf□cian□□m,Renisseenasaninher□ntqu□litythatcanbecu□ti□at□dt□ro□ghe□ucat□□n□self-discipli□e,and□o□alprac□ice.M□ncius,ap□□□inentCo□fucianthinker□□rguedthath□manb□ingsar□b□rnwi□hani□natesenseofgoodn□ss,whichca□benurturedanddevel□pedthroughproperguidanceande□ucation.□unzi,another□on□u□□an□h□losopher,to□kamorepessimist□□v□e□,suggestingthathuman□atu□eis□nherentlyselfi□h□ndth□tmoral□□rtues□ustb□impo□edthroughstr□ct□ocialnorm□□ndin□ti□□□□o□s□
... 详情
Differentphilosophicalsc□oo□s□aveoff□redva□iousinterpretatio□□o□Re□ZhaDe□enYua□□InConf□cia□□□m,Renissee□asani□herent□ualitytha□ca□becultivate□th□ou□heduc□tion,self□discipline,□n□moralpractice□Menciu□,apromine□□Conf□ci□□thinker,ar□uedt□a□□umanbeingsareborn□ithaninnatesenseof□oodn□ss,which□anbenurt□redanddevelope□th□oughproper□u□d□nceande□□cation.Xunzi□a□otherConfucianph□lo□opher,to□kamorepessimisticview,sugge□tingthath□man□atur□isinherently□elfishan□th□tmoralvirtuesmu□t□eimposedt□roughst□ictsocialnormsandin□titut□□ns.<□p> D□fferentphilos□□hi□alsc□oo□s□□veo□fe□edvariou□in□erpretationsofR□□Z□aDe□enYuan.InCo□fuci□ni□m□Renis□ee□□sanin□erentq□a□□tythatcanbec□l□ivatedthrougheducation,□elf-disciplin□,and□ora□practi□e.Mencius,apro□inentC□nfuc□a□think□□,argue□□h□thum□nb□in□s□r□bornwi□h□n□nnatesen□eofgoodn□□s,whichca□benurturedanddevelopedt□roughproperg□i□a□ceand□ducation.Xunzi□□no□herCo□fu□ianphilosopher,too□amorepessi□□sticvi□w,sugges□ing□hathu□annatureisinhe□entlyself□shandt□atmo□alvirtuesm□stbeimposedthrou□h□trictsoc□a□normsandinst□tution□□ Different□□i□oso□hi□a□scho□lsh□veoffere□va□iousin□□rpretat□o□sofRe□ZhaDeBe□Y□an.InConf□cia□is□,□enis□eenas□ninhere□□qualityth□tca□□ecul□ivate□through□ducation,□elf-discipline□and□oralpractice.Menci□s,aprominentConfuc□ant□inker□□rg□edth□t□umanbeingsarebornw□than□nnatese□seofgo□d□es□□whichc□nbenu□tur□danddevelop□□throughproperguidanceandeducation.Xun□□□ano□herC□nfucianphilosopher,tookamorep□ssimistic□iew□sugg□sti□gt□athumann□tureisinherentlyse□fishandthatm□ra□vir□uesmustbei□□osedthroughs□ric□soc□alnorms□ndins□itut□ons.
D□fferen□□hil□sophicals□hools□aveofferedvar□□usint□rpretat□onso□Ren□haDeBenYuan.InCo□fucian□□m,Reniss□□nasaninherentqua□ityt□atcanbe□ult□vatedthrougheducati□n,se□□□discipline,andmoralprac□ice.Me□cius,apromi□□ntConfucianth□nker,arg□e□th□thumanbe□□□sarebornwithaninnatesenseofgoodn□□s□whic□c□nb□nurture□anddeveloped□hro□ghpr□perg□idanceandedu□at□on.Xunzi,□notherConfu□ianphilosoph□r,to□ka□orep□□si□□s□icvie□,sugge□tingthathu□annat□reisinherently□□lf□sh□ndt□atm□ralvirtuesmustbeimposedthroughstric□socialnor□s□□d□nstit□tio□□.
Diffe□□ntphi□osophic□lschoo□shav□offe□ed□a□iousin□erpret□t□□nsofRenZ□□DeBenYuan□□nConf□cian□□m,Renisseenasaninher□ntqu□litythatcanbecu□ti□at□dt□ro□ghe□ucat□□n□self-discipli□e,and□o□alprac□ice.M□ncius,ap□□□inentCo□fucianthinker□□rguedthath□manb□ingsar□b□rnwi□hani□natesenseofgoodn□ss,whichca□benurturedanddevel□pedthroughproperguidanceande□ucation.□unzi,another□on□u□□an□h□losopher,to□kamorepessimist□□v□e□,suggestingthathuman□atu□eis□nherentlyselfi□h□ndth□tmoral□□rtues□ustb□impo□edthroughstr□ct□ocialnorm□□ndin□ti□□□□o□s□