全集 主演:梅丽尔·斯特里普 爱德华·诺顿 基特·哈灵顿 西耶娜·米勒 托比·马奎尔 凯丽·拉塞尔 戴维德·迪格斯 戴安·琳恩 艾莎·冈萨雷斯 马修·瑞斯 大卫·休默 因迪拉·瓦玛 塔哈·拉希姆 嘉玛·陈 阿达什·古拉夫 玛丽昂·歌迪亚 哈莉·尼夫 福里斯特·惠特克 雅拉·沙希迪 盖兹·乔杜里 穆雷·巴特利特 海瑟·格拉汉姆 贾德·赫希 切莉·琼斯 米娅·麦斯特罗 迈克尔·甘多菲尼 塔拉·萨莫斯 彼得·里格特 玛丽安妮·芮登 艾米·穆林斯 德维卡·贝斯 本.哈勃 玛米亚·宝佛 雪梨·道比什 亚历山大·索科维科夫 Jo
导演:比尔·哈德尔
<□>Dif□erentphi□□sop□icalschoolshaveoff□redvarious□nterpretat□onsofRenZhaDe□enYuan.InConfucianism,Re□□sseena□a□inherent□ua□itytha□□□n□e□ul□□vate□t□r□ughed□cati□□,self-di□cipl□□e,and□o□□□prac□ice.Men□i□s,apro□in□ntConf□cia□thin□e□,argu□dth□thumanbeingsareb□rnwit□aninnat□senseofgoodness,whichca□benurtur□danddeve□opedt□r□ughprop□rguida□ceandeduc□tion.□unzi,an□therCon□ucian□hilo□□phe□□tookam□repessimisticvie□,suggestingth□thuman□atur□isinh□re□t□y□elfishandthat□oralvir□□esmustbeimp□s□dthro□ghstr□ct□oci□lnorms□□dinstit□tions.D□fferentphil□s□phicalschoolshav□of□eredva□iousinter□retat□□nsofRenZ□aD□BenYu□n□I□□onf□cianism,R□n□sseena□aninheren□□ual□t□th□□canbecul□□vatedthroug□education,se□f-di□cipline,an□m□□al□rac□ice□Men□ius,a□r□minentConf□ciant□inke□□ar□ue□t□athumanbeingsa□e□ornwithaninnatesenseof□ood□ess,whichc□nbenu□ture□□□ddevelopedthrough□□opergu□danceandeducation□Xunzi,an□th□rCo□□ucianph□losopher,tookam□repessimisticview,suggesti□gthath□manna□u□eisinhere□tlyselfi□handthatmora□virtue□mu□tb□impo□edt□roughstr□□ts□cialnormsan□in□tit□□ions.
Differentp□□□osophi□□lschoolshaveo□□ered□ari□usint□rpre□atio□s□fRenZhaDeBenYuan.InCo□fucianism□Renis□eena□□n□nh□□entqual□t□that□anbecultiva□edthr□ughedu□atio□,□elf-dis□ip□in□,an□moralpractice.Menc□us,aprominentConf□c□anthinker,argued□h□t□umanbein□sa□ebornwithan□nna□esenseo□good□ess□w□ichcan□enurtured□□dd□□□lo□edthroughpro□e□guida□ceand□□u□ation.X□nzi,anoth□□Confucianphilo□opher,t□okamorepessimisticvi□w,suggestingt□athuma□□atureisin□erentlyselfishandthatmoralvirtuesmustb□imposedthrough□t□ic□soc□alnorms□ndinstitutions□<□□>
Differentphilosop□ic□lsch□□lshaveoffer□□v□riou□interpre□ationsofRe□ZhaDeB□nY□an.InConfuc□anism,Renis□e□na□a□in□er□ntqua□itythatcanb□c□lti□at□dth□oughe□ucation,self-dis□ipl□n□□an□moralpra□□□□e.M□ncius,aprominentConfu□□an□hinke□,□rguedt□ath□manbeing□are□ornwithaninn□tese□seo□g□o□ness,which□anbenurt□□e□□nd□evelopedthroughpropergu□dancean□ed□ca□io□.Xunzi,a□oth□rConfucianphilosopher,□□□k□□orepe□simistic□iew,su□gest□ngtha□humannatureisinheren□l□selfi□□and□hatmoralvir□uesmustb□imposedthr□ughst□ic□s□cial□ormsan□inst□tuti□n□.
... 详情
D□fferentphil□s□phicalschoolshav□of□eredva□iousinter□retat□□nsofRenZ□aD□BenYu□n□I□□onf□cianism,R□n□sseena□aninheren□□ual□t□th□□canbecul□□vatedthroug□education,se□f-di□cipline,an□m□□al□rac□ice□Men□ius,a□r□minentConf□ciant□inke□□ar□ue□t□athumanbeingsa□e□ornwithaninnatesenseof□ood□ess,whichc□nbenu□ture□□□ddevelopedthrough□□opergu□danceandeducation□Xunzi,an□th□rCo□□ucianph□losopher,tookam□repessimisticview,suggesti□gthath□manna□u□eisinhere□tlyselfi□handthatmora□virtue□mu□tb□impo□edt□roughstr□□ts□cialnormsan□in□tit□□ions.
Differentp□□□osophi□□lschoolshaveo□□ered□ari□usint□rpre□atio□s□fRenZhaDeBenYuan.InCo□fucianism□Renis□eena□□n□nh□□entqual□t□that□anbecultiva□edthr□ughedu□atio□,□elf-dis□ip□in□,an□moralpractice.Menc□us,aprominentConf□c□anthinker,argued□h□t□umanbein□sa□ebornwithan□nna□esenseo□good□ess□w□ichcan□enurtured□□dd□□□lo□edthroughpro□e□guida□ceand□□u□ation.X□nzi,anoth□□Confucianphilo□opher,t□okamorepessimisticvi□w,suggestingt□athuma□□atureisin□erentlyselfishandthatmoralvirtuesmustb□imposedthrough□t□ic□soc□alnorms□ndinstitutions□<□□>
Differentphilosop□ic□lsch□□lshaveoffer□□v□riou□interpre□ationsofRe□ZhaDeB□nY□an.InConfuc□anism,Renis□e□na□a□in□er□ntqua□itythatcanb□c□lti□at□dth□oughe□ucation,self-dis□ipl□n□□an□moralpra□□□□e.M□ncius,aprominentConfu□□an□hinke□,□rguedt□ath□manbeing□are□ornwithaninn□tese□seo□g□o□ness,which□anbenurt□□e□□nd□evelopedthroughpropergu□dancean□ed□ca□io□.Xunzi,a□oth□rConfucianphilosopher,□□□k□□orepe□simistic□iew,su□gest□ngtha□humannatureisinheren□l□selfi□□and□hatmoralvir□uesmustb□imposedthr□ughst□ic□s□cial□ormsan□inst□tuti□n□.