全集 导演:罗伯特·罗德里格兹
□p>□hec□□ceptofR□nZhaD□B□nYuan□anb□□□aced□acktoancientChinese□hilo□ophy,p□□ticu□ar□□Confu□ianism□ndD□oism.Co□fucius,one□fthemo□t□nfluentia□philosoph□rsinChine□ehis□ory,emp□a□izedtheimporta□c□of□□n(仁),whi□hca□betran□latedas"be□e□olence"o□"h□mane□ess."Acc□r□□ngtoConf□cius,Ren□sthefundamental□□rtuethatd□finesh□mannatureandguides□oralbeh□vio□.D□oist□hilos□ph□rs,□nth□otherh□nd□f□□usedon□henatu□a□an□spon□□ne□usas□ect□ofhumannatur□□advocatin□forareturntosimpl□cityandha□□onywiththeDao(道□,o□theWay.<□p>□heconceptofRenZ□aDeBenY□ancanb□tracedbacktoancientChinesephilos□ph□,p□rticul□□lyConfucian□sman□D□oism.□onfucius□on□o□them□□□influential□hilo□op□e□sinChin□sehistory,emphasizedt□eimportanceo□Ren(仁)□which□anbet□ansl□tedas"benevo□ence□or□humanen□ss."Accor□□□gt□Co□□u□ius,□enis□hefundament□lvirtueth□td□fineshumannatu□ean□g□ide□moralb□□□vior.Daoistphiloso□hers,ont□□othe□hand,fo□usedonthenaturalan□□pontaneousaspectso□□um□nnature,advo□ati□gfora□et□rntosimplicityandharmonywithth□Dao(道□,ortheWay□
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Thecon□eptofR□n□haDeBenYu□nc□□betr□ce□b□cktoancientChinesephilo□o□□y,pa□□icu□a□lyConfucianis□a□dDaoism□Confucius□o□eofthem□st□□fluential□hil□soph□rsi□□□□neseh□sto□y,emphasize□theimportanceo□R□n(仁),whichcan□etr□ns□□teda□"benevo□enc□"□□"humaneness.□A□cording□oConfuci□□,□e□isth□f□ndamenta□virtuethatdefineshuma□natureandguide□m□r□lbehavior□D□o□stphi□oso□hers□onthe□t□erhan□,focusedonthenaturalandspo□t□n□ousasp□ctsofhuman□ature□a□voc□tingfor□re□urnt□s□□pl□city□ndharmonywiththeD□o(道□,ortheWay.
□heconceptofRenZ□aDeBenY□ancanb□tracedbacktoancientChinesephilos□ph□,p□rticul□□lyConfucian□sman□D□oism.□onfucius□on□o□them□□□influential□hilo□op□e□sinChin□sehistory,emphasizedt□eimportanceo□Ren(仁)□which□anbet□ansl□tedas"benevo□ence□or□humanen□ss."Accor□□□gt□Co□□u□ius,□enis□hefundament□lvirtueth□td□fineshumannatu□ean□g□ide□moralb□□□vior.Daoistphiloso□hers,ont□□othe□hand,fo□usedonthenaturalan□□pontaneousaspectso□□um□nnature,advo□ati□gfora□et□rntosimplicityandharmonywithth□Dao(道□,ortheWay□