□ifferent□hil□s□phicalschoo□shaveoffer□dvariousin□erpr□tationsofRenZhaDe□enY□an.In□□nfucia□ism□R□nis□eenasanin□erentq□alit□thatcanbeculti□atedthrough□d□cation,self-discipline□and□ora□practice.M□ncius,apro□inentC□n□□cianthinker□arguedth□thumanbe□ngsa□e□ornwit□aninnatesenseofgoodn□ss,wh□□hcanbe□urturedandde□elopedthroughproperguidance□ndeducat□on□Xu□zi,□not□e□□onfucianp□ilosopher,tookamor□pessim□sticvi□w,suggestingthath□□annatureisi□□erently□el□ishandthatmoralvirtuesmust□eim□o□□□th□ou□hstrict□oc□□lnormsandinstitutions. Differentphilosophica□school□haveoff□redva□□ousint□r□retat□onsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.□nC□nfuci□nism,□enissee□asa□inherentqualityt□atcan□eculti□ated□h□ougheduca□ion,self-discipline,andmoralpractice.Mencius,aprominentConfucian□hink□r,arguedtha□huma□beingsarebo□n□ithaninna□esen□eofgoodness,whichca□□enurtured□n□d□ve□o□edthroughp□opergu□dance□□deducat□on.Xunzi□an□therCon□ucianphilosop□er,tookamor□pe□s□m□sticview,su□g□□tingthath□ma□na□ureisinherent□yse□fis□andt□atmoral□irtuesmustbeimp□□e□throug□strictsoc□al□ormsandins□itutions.□/p>□p>□iffe□e□tphilosoph□calschool□haveoffered□ario□sin□erpret□tionso□RenZhaDeBenYu□n.InConfucianism,R□ni□seenasaninherentqualityt□atcan□ecultivated□h□ougheduca□io□,self□disc□pline,and□o□al□rac□i□e.Me□cius□a□□o□inentConfucianthink□r,arguedthathumanbeingsarebornwitha□innates□n□□o□□oodness,□hi□hc□nb□nurturedan□devel□pedthrou□hp□o□erg□idancea□deducation.□unzi,ano□h□rConfuc□anp□il□so□her,tookam□□epessimis□i□view,sugg□sti□gth□thumannature□□i□herent□yselfisha□dth□tmoralv□rtuesm□st□ei□□□□edth□oug□strictso□ialnorm□a□dinstitutions.