全集 主演:Jade Charbonneau Marc Messier 罗伊·迪普伊 塞琳·邦尼 Guillaume Cyr émile Proulx-Cloutier Oscar Desgagnés Michele Deslauriers 玛丽-伊芙·布瑞加德 皮埃尔-卢克·冯克 索尼娅·柯杜 Geneviève Schmidt Antoine Bergeron Vincent Champagne Anne-Julie Royer
导演:马里索尔·阿德勒 安东尼·海明威 斯图尔特·席尔 Hernan Ota?o
<□>Dif□er□ntphilo□□phic□ls□hoo□□haveoffe□□d□arious□nterpretationsofRenZ□a□eBenYuan.□nConfuci□n□sm,Reniss□□nasaninherentquali□ythatcanbecul□ivat□dthroughedu□ati□n,self□di□ciplin□□a□dmoralpra□□ice.Menci□s□□prominentCo□fuci□nt□in□er,arguedthath□manbein□sar□bo□nwith□ni□nate□□□seofgoodness,□hichcanbe□u□tu□edanddev□lopedthroug□p□operguid□nceanded□□ation.Xunzi,anoth□rConf□cianphi□os□phe□,too□amor□pess□misticview,sugges□ingtha□human□atureis□nh□□entlysel□ishandthat□oral□ir□ues□us□b□□□□os□dthroughstrictsoc□alnormsandinstitutions.Dif□□rent□□i□o□ophi□alschoolshaveoffe□□dva□□o□sinte□pretationsofRe□□□□□eB□nYuan□InCon□uci□nis□,Renisseena□aninhe□e□tq□□□itythatcanb□cul□ivat□dt□ro□□heducation,s□lf-disciplin□,a□dmoralpra□tice.Me□c□□s,ap□om□n□ntConfucianth□n□□r,argued□hath□manb□ingsarebornwit□□ninnatesenseofg□odness,□hichcanbe□urtured□nddevelopedt□□ough□ro□e□□u□dan□eandedu□ation.Xunzi,an□therConfu□ia□□h□losopher,took□morepes□imistic□iew,suggestingthath□mann□tureisinheren□lyself□s□andthatm□ralvirtuesmustbeimpo□edt□ro□ghstrictsocialnormsandinsti□u□ions.
Di□fe□entphilosophicalschoolshaveofferedvariousinte□p□etationsofRe□ZhaDeBenYuan□In□onf□cia□ism,Re□□ssee□asaninh□rentqu□li□□thatcanbecul□ivatedthro□gheducation,self-□i□cipline,an□moralpractic□.Mencius,□p□omin□ntC□nfuci□nthin□er□□rgued□hat□u□anbeingsare□□rnwithaninnatesenseofgoodne□s,whic□canbe□urt□redand□evelopedth□oug□properg□idanceande□ucation.□unzi,a□□therCon□□ci□n□hilosopher,□ook□m□□epessimisti□view,suggestingth□thumannatu□□□sinherent□□selfishandthatmo□□lvi□tuesmus□□eimpos□dthr□ugh□trictsocia□normsandin□tit□tions.<□p>□p>D□f□ere□□ph□lo□op□ical□□hoolshaveofferedv□r□□us□nter□retatio□s□□RenZh□DeBenYuan.□nConfuc□anism□Reni□seenasan□n□erentqualitytha□c□□becultivatedthro□□heduc□□i□n,self-□isc□p□ine□and□ora□practice.M□nc□us,aprominen□Con□ucianthinke□,argu□d□hat□umanbe□ngsarebornw□thaninn□tesenseo□goodness,whichcanbenur□u□edanddeve□oped□hroughprop□rguidanceandeduc□tion.X□nzi,anotherConfucianphil□□o□her,tooka□orepessimi□tic□iew,sug□estingtha□human□□□ureis□n□erentlyselfisha□dthat□oralvirtuesmu□tbei□p□sedthroughstrictsoci□ln□rmsand□□stit□□ions.<□p>
Dif□erentphilosophical□chool□□av□offeredvariousinter□retation□□fRenZhaD□Ben□uan.InC□nfuci□nism,□enisseenasani□herentqual□tythatc□nbeculti□ated□hrougheducatio□,□elf-dis□iplin□,a□d□□ralp□actice□Mencius,apromi□entC□n□ucianthinker,argue□thathumanbein□sarebo□nwitha□i□□at□se□seofgoo□ness□w□i□hcanbenurturedand□evelope□through□ropergu□da□ceande□uc□□ion.□unzi,anoth□rCo□□ucian□hilosopher,tookamorep□ssimisticvie□,suggestingtha□h□manna□u□eis□nh□rentlys□lfishandth□tm□ra□virtuesmustbeim□osedth□oughstrictsoc□alno□ms□ndinst□tutions.
... 详情
Dif□□rent□□i□o□ophi□alschoolshaveoffe□□dva□□o□sinte□pretationsofRe□□□□□eB□nYuan□InCon□uci□nis□,Renisseena□aninhe□e□tq□□□itythatcanb□cul□ivat□dt□ro□□heducation,s□lf-disciplin□,a□dmoralpra□tice.Me□c□□s,ap□om□n□ntConfucianth□n□□r,argued□hath□manb□ingsarebornwit□□ninnatesenseofg□odness,□hichcanbe□urtured□nddevelopedt□□ough□ro□e□□u□dan□eandedu□ation.Xunzi,an□therConfu□ia□□h□losopher,took□morepes□imistic□iew,suggestingthath□mann□tureisinheren□lyself□s□andthatm□ralvirtuesmustbeimpo□edt□ro□ghstrictsocialnormsandinsti□u□ions.
Di□fe□entphilosophicalschoolshaveofferedvariousinte□p□etationsofRe□ZhaDeBenYuan□In□onf□cia□ism,Re□□ssee□asaninh□rentqu□li□□thatcanbecul□ivatedthro□gheducation,self-□i□cipline,an□moralpractic□.Mencius,□p□omin□ntC□nfuci□nthin□er□□rgued□hat□u□anbeingsare□□rnwithaninnatesenseofgoodne□s,whic□canbe□urt□redand□evelopedth□oug□properg□idanceande□ucation.□unzi,a□□therCon□□ci□n□hilosopher,□ook□m□□epessimisti□view,suggestingth□thumannatu□□□sinherent□□selfishandthatmo□□lvi□tuesmus□□eimpos□dthr□ugh□trictsocia□normsandin□tit□tions.<□p>□p>D□f□ere□□ph□lo□op□ical□□hoolshaveofferedv□r□□us□nter□retatio□s□□RenZh□DeBenYuan.□nConfuc□anism□Reni□seenasan□n□erentqualitytha□c□□becultivatedthro□□heduc□□i□n,self-□isc□p□ine□and□ora□practice.M□nc□us,aprominen□Con□ucianthinke□,argu□d□hat□umanbe□ngsarebornw□thaninn□tesenseo□goodness,whichcanbenur□u□edanddeve□oped□hroughprop□rguidanceandeduc□tion.X□nzi,anotherConfucianphil□□o□her,tooka□orepessimi□tic□iew,sug□estingtha□human□□□ureis□n□erentlyselfisha□dthat□oralvirtuesmu□tbei□p□sedthroughstrictsoci□ln□rmsand□□stit□□ions.<□p>
Dif□erentphilosophical□chool□□av□offeredvariousinter□retation□□fRenZhaD□Ben□uan.InC□nfuci□nism,□enisseenasani□herentqual□tythatc□nbeculti□ated□hrougheducatio□,□elf-dis□iplin□,a□d□□ralp□actice□Mencius,apromi□entC□n□ucianthinker,argue□thathumanbein□sarebo□nwitha□i□□at□se□seofgoo□ness□w□i□hcanbenurturedand□evelope□through□ropergu□da□ceande□uc□□ion.□unzi,anoth□rCo□□ucian□hilosopher,tookamorep□ssimisticvie□,suggestingtha□h□manna□u□eis□nh□rentlys□lfishandth□tm□ra□virtuesmustbeim□osedth□oughstrictsoc□alno□ms□ndinst□tutions.