□heco□ce□□ofRe□Zha□e□e□Yu□□canb□tra□e□back□□a□c□e□tChinesep□□lo□□phy□pa□□□cula□□yC□nfuciani□mandDa□i□□□Confucius□o□□□ft□emos□□□□luen□ia□phil□s□ph□□□i□Ch□nes□□i□tory□□mph□□iz□□theimporta□ceofRe□(仁)□wh□□hcan□□□ransla□edas"b□□evolen□□"or"h□□□neness□"Acco□din□toC□nf□cius,□enisthef□□damental□irtue□h□td□f□ne□□□□□nnatu□ea□dg□i□es□o□□□behavi□□.D□□istph□□o□o□hers,o□t□eo□□e□hand□foc□se□o□thenatu□al□nd□□□□□an□ousaspect□of□umann□□ure,□dvoca□□ngforareturn□osimpli□ityan□□armonywi□□theDao(道□,□rtheWay.□□ec□n□□□t□f□enZhaDeBenYuan□□□be□r□c□dbac□□oancientChi□es□p□ilo□o□h□,par□□□u□□r□□□onfucianisman□□aoi□□.□□□fucius,o□□□fthemostinf□uenti□□□□il□□opher□□n□hineseh□sto□y□empha□izedtheimportanceofRen(仁),w□ichc□n□etr□nslate□a□□□ene□□le□□e"or□□um□n□□ess.□Ac□□rd□□□□oCo□fucius,□en□sthefunda□en□al□i□tue□hat□efi□eshumann□ture□n□g□id□smor□l□eha□□or.Da□istphilo□□phers,ont□eot□erh□nd,fo□usedo□□□e□atural□nd□pontaneo□sa□pectsofh□manna□ure,ad□o□ating□□□ar□□ur□□osimp□icit□andharm□ny□□ththeDa□(道)□ort□eWa□.Theconce□to□RenZh□□e□enYu□□c□□bet□acedbac□t□□nci□nt□h□nes□□hil□sophy,pa□ticu□a□□□Co□□ucianismandDa□□□□.□onfucius,on□of□h□mosti□f□ue□□ialphilosophe□si□Chi□e□ehis□o□□,emphas□zedthei□p□□t□n□□o□Re□□□),whic□c□□be□rans□atedas"b□n□v□le□c□"□□□□umaneness."□c□o□din□toConf□□ius,R□□□□the□undamentalvir□ue□□a□de□i□e□□umannatu□ea□dguidesmor□l□□h□v□or.□ao□stphiloso□h□□s,on□heotherha□d,□ocus□d□nthenat□raland□p□ntaneous□□□□c□s□fhumannatur□,advoc□tingforare□urn□osi□plicityan□ha□mo□y□□ththeDao(道),orthe□□y.Thec□ncept□f□□nZ□aD□Ben□uanc□□□et□acedba□ktoan□□e□□C□□n□se□hi□osop□y,pa□ticul□□l□Confu□ianis□andDa□i□m.Con□uc□u□,□n□o□the□os□in□lue□tialphilos□□hersinChi□es□history□emph□si□e□□h□importanc□o□Ren(□),□□□chc□nbet□□□□l□□edas"□enevole□□e"□□"hum□n□nes□."Ac□or□i□gtoConf□□i□s□Renisthefunda□□n□al□irtu□thatd□fine□□u□□n□a□□rean□guidesmor□lbehavior.□aoistp□i□□s□ph□rs,on□□eo□□erhand,focusedonthe□at□ralands□o□tane□us□□pect□o□□□mannatu□e□a□□o□ati□g□orareturnt□s□m□□i□ityan□harm□ny□it□□heD□□□道□,□rth□W□y□T□□□□n□□ptof□enZhaDeB□□Yu□□□anbetr□□ed□ac□toan□ie□□Chi□□sep□i□oso□□y,pa□ticula□lyCon□□cianismand□aoism□Confucius□oneofth□mos□□nflue□tial□hilo□□□her□inC□□□ese□ist□ry,□m□h□s□zedthe□mpo□ta□□□ofRen(仁□□whichc□n□etra□s□a□ed□s"□enevo□ence"o□□huma□ene□s."Accordin□toCon□uc□u□,Ren□□□hefu□damenta□vir□□□□hatdefineshuma□nat□rean□guide□mora□□e□□□□or.D□□i□tphi□□□□phers□onth□othe□hand,focu□edo□□□ena□u□□l□ndsp□□taneou□as□ects□□huma□n□t□□□,advocatingfora□eturn□o□i□□lici□□an□□□rmo□□with□he□ao(道)□□□□heWay." />
全集 主演:杰森·贝盖 杰西·李·索弗 崔茜·史皮瑞达可斯 玛瑞娜·斯奎尔西亚提 帕特里克·约翰·弗吕格 拉罗伊斯·霍金斯 艾米·莫顿 本杰明·莱维·阿基拉
导演:马修·瓦德皮
Theco□ceptofRenZhaDeB□n□uanc□nbe□ra□edba□ktoan□ientChinesephiloso□hy□p□rticularl□Co□fuci□nisman□□aoism.C□nfucius,oneoft□emo□tinfl□entia□□hilosoph□rsinC□i□esehisto□□,emphasizedtheimportanc□ofR□n(仁)□wh□c□c□nbetranslateda□"benevolen□e"or"□umaneness."□cco□din□toCo□□uc□us□Ren□sthef□□damenta□virtuethat□ef□□e□h□mannature□ndguidesmor□□behavior.Daoistp□ilosop□e□s,□ntheothe□ha□d,□ocusedont□□nat□ralandsponta□eous□spectsofhuman□ature,a□vocatingforareturnt□simplicitya□d□a□mo□ywiththeDao(道),□rtheW□y.□□p> □heconceptofRe□Zha□e□e□Yu□□canb□trace□backtoancientChinesephilo□□phy□par□icula□□yConfuciani□mandDaoism□Confucius,o□eoft□emost□□□luen□ia□phil□soph□r□i□Ch□nesehi□tory,emph□siz□dtheimporta□ceofRen(仁),whi□hcan□e□ranslatedas"b□□evolen□□"or"h□maneness."AccordingtoConfucius,Renisthef□ndamentalvirtue□hatd□f□nesh□□□nnatu□ea□dg□i□es□o□albehavio□.D□oistphi□o□ophers,o□t□eo□herhand,foc□sedo□thenaturalands□□□□an□ousaspectsof□umannature,advocat□ngforareturn□osimplicityand□armonywit□theDao(道□,□rtheWay. □□econ□e□t□f□enZhaDeBenYuanca□be□rac□dback□oancientChi□esephiloso□h□,par□i□u□arly□onfucianismand□aoism.□o□fucius,o□□□fthemostinfluenti□l□□il□□opher□□nChineseh□sto□y□empha□izedtheimportanceofRen(仁),w□ichcan□etr□nslatedas□bene□□le□□e"or"human□□ess.□Ac□□rdin□□oConfucius,□enisthefunda□en□alvirtuethat□efineshumann□tureandguid□smoralbeha□□or.Da□istphilo□ophers,ont□eotherhand,fo□usedo□□henaturaland□pontaneo□sa□pectsofhumannature,ad□ocatingfo□aretur□□osimp□icit□andharm□nyw□ththeDa□(道)□ort□eWa□.<□p> Theconce□to□RenZh□DeBenYua□c□□bet□acedbackt□ancientChines□□hil□sophy,particu□ar□□Con□ucianismandDaoi□m.Confucius,oneof□hemosti□f□uentialphilosophersi□Chi□e□ehisto□y,emphas□zedthei□p□□t□nc□o□Ren(□),whic□c□nbe□ranslatedas"benevolence"□r"□umaneness."□c□o□din□toConf□cius,Ren□sthe□undamentalvir□uethatdefine□humannaturea□dguidesmoral□□hav□or.□aoistphiloso□hers,ontheotherha□d,□ocused□nthenaturalandsp□ntaneous□s□ectsofhumannature,advoc□tingforare□urn□osimplicityan□harmonyw□ththeDao(道),ortheWay.<□p> Theconcept□f□enZhaDeBen□uanc□□betracedba□ktoanc□en□Chinese□hi□osop□y,particul□rl□Confu□ianismandDa□i□m.Confucius,□n□ofthe□ostin□lue□tialphiloso□hersinChines□history,emphasize□theimportanc□o□Ren(□),□h□chc□nbetr□□□l□□edas"□enevolence"or"hum□n□nes□."Ac□ordi□gtoConf□□i□s,Renisthefunda□□ntalvirtuethatd□fines□umanna□□reandguidesmor□lbehavior.Daoistp□il□s□ph□rs,on□heo□herhand,focusedonthe□aturalands□ontane□us□spect□o□□umannature,advo□ati□g□orareturnt□sim□□icityan□harmony□ith□heDa□(道),orth□W□y□ Th□□onc□ptofRenZhaDeB□nYu□ncanbetr□□edbac□toancientChi□esep□i□oso□□y,particularlyCon□□cianismandDaoism.Confucius,oneofthemos□□nflue□tial□hilo□o□hersinChi□esehist□ry,□m□h□s□zedtheimpo□tan□eofRen(仁),whichc□n□etrans□a□edas"□enevolence"o□"huma□ene□s."AccordingtoConfucius,Renisthefu□damenta□virt□□thatdefineshumannat□rean□guidesmora□be□□□ior.D□□i□tphil□□□phers□ontheothe□hand,focu□edon□hena□ur□l□ndspontaneou□as□ects□□humann□t□□□,advocatingfora□eturn□osim□licit□andharmo□□withthe□ao(道),o□□heWay.