Differentphi□os□p□□ca□schoolsha□□of□□redvar□□usinterpr□□ati□nsofRenZha□eBenYuan□I□Conf□cianis□,Renisseenasaninherent□ualitythatcanbe□ultivatedthroug□educa□□o□,self-di□c□pline,andmoralpracti□e.Mencius,ap□□m□□en□Confucia□□□inker,arguedthathum□nbeingsarebornwi□haninn□tesenseofg□odnes□,whichc□nbenurtureda□d□ev□lo□□dth□oughproperguidance□ndeduca□ion.Xunzi,a□□t□er□onfucian□hilo□opher,t□□kamorepessimist□□view□suggesting□hath□ma□n□tur□isinherentlyselfishandthatmoralvi□tuesmus□□eim□ose□t□roughst□ictsocialnorm□a□dinstit□tions.□/p> Di□□erentph□lo□ophi□al□chool□h□ve□fferedv□rio□sint□rpreta□ionso□Re□Z□aDe□e□Yuan.InConfucianis□,Reni□see□a□□ninherentqualit□th□tca□becult□□ate□thro□g□ed□cat□on,□e□f-di□cip□ine□andm□ra□pra□tice.M□□cius,aprom□nentCo□fuc□anth□nk□r,arguedt□athumanbeingsareb□rnw□thaninn□□ese□seofgo□□ness,which□□nbe□ur□u□□d□□□developedthroughproperguidanceandeducat□on.□unzi,another□on□u□ian□□□losopher,tookamo□epess□mi□ticview,s□ggestingthathumannatu□e□s□nhe□ently□e□fishan□□hatmoralvi□tuesm□s□beimposed□□ro□gh□trictsocialnormsand□□s□itut□o□s. Differentphilosophica□□□hoolshaveoffere□variousinterpretationsofRenZha□□BenYuan.InCo□fucianism,Renisseen□saninhere□tqualitythatcan□ecul□ivatedthroug□educati□□,sel□-disci□line,andmoral□rac□ice.Mencius,apromine□t□onf□cianth□□k□r,arguedthathumanbeings□□ebornwithaninnat□senseof□oodn□ss,□hichca□benurturedanddevel□p□d□h□oughpr□per□□i□anc□an□educa□io□.Xunzi,□notherConfucianphilosopher□tookamorepessimisticview,□ugg□sti□g□hat□umannatureisinh□□entl□selfishandthat□o□al□irtue□m□st□□imposedthroughstrictso□ialnormsan□□n□titu□ions.<□□> Dif□erentphil□sophic□□schoolsh□veof□ered□ario□sinte□pretat□o□□□f□enZ□□De□enYu□n.In□onfuc□an□s□,Re□□ss□enasanin□e□entq□alitythatcanbecultivatedthr□ugheduc□tion,self-di□c□plin□,a□dmoralp□actice□Mencius□apromine□□Confuc□anthink□r,argu□dthathu□□nbe□□gsarebornwithaninna□□sense□fgoodne□s,whi□hca□benu□tu□edandd□vel□□e□□hrough□r□□er□uidanceande□ucation.Xunzi,an□therC□nfucianp□ilo□op□er,tookamo□epessimisticview,suggestingtha□humannature□sinhe□entlyselfishandthatmoralv□rtues□ustbei□posedthroughst□ictso□ia□normsandinsti□ut□ons.<□p>