D□fferentphilosophicalschoolsh□□e□ffer□□variousi□terpr□tationso□Ren□haDeBenYu□n□InConfucianism,Renisseenasaninherent□□a□ityth□tcanbeculti□atedth□ougheduca□io□,self-disci□line,□n□moralpract□ce.Menc□us,a□rominen□Con□uc□a□□□inker,argue□tha□human□ein□sarebornwithaninn□□esenseo□□oodness,whi□hcanbenurture□□nddevel□pedthroug□□□op□rguidanc□a□deduc□tion.Xu□zi,anot□er□onfuci□nph□lo□□pher,too□am□re□□□sim□stic□ie□,su□gestingthathumannatureisinherentlyselfi□handthatmoralvi□tuesmustbeimposedthroughstri□tsoc□alno□msandinstitutio□□.□/□> Differ□nt□hilosop□i□alsc□oolshaveo□feredvariousin□er□retation□□□□enZhaD□□enYuan.InConfu□ia□ism,□eni□seenasan□nh□□entqualitythatcanbecult□vatedthrougheducation,self-discipline,a□dmoralpra□tic□.Menci□s,apromin□ntCo□fucianthin□□r,argu□dthat□umanbein□sarebornwit□□n□nnatesenseofgoo□nes□,whichcanben□rtureda□ddevelopedthr□ug□pro□erguida□cea□d□d□c□ti□n□Xunz□□anotherConf□cia□phil□sopher,tookamo□epes□imis□□cvi□w,sugg□□□in□th□t□umannatu□eisinherentlyselfishandthatmoralvir□uesmustb□□mposedthroughs□ric□socialno□msandins□itutions.<□□> Differen□phi□osophica□s□hoolshaveoffer□dvario□s□nterpre□ati□nsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.I□Co□fucianism,□e□isseen□saninhere□tqual□tyth□tcan□ecultivatedth□□ugheduca□ion,se□f-discipline,□nd□ora□practice□□enc□us,apr□mine□tConfucianth□n□er,□rg□e□thathum□nbeingsareborn□□th□nin□□□es□nseofg□odness□whichc□nbenur□ur□danddevelopedt□roughp□□□erguidan□eandeducat□on.Xunzi,anotherConfucia□philosophe□,tookamorepe□simis□ic□iew,suggesti□g□□athumannat□rei□inherentl□se□fi□handthatmor□lvirtues□us□□eimposedthrou□hstricts□ci□lnorm□andins□itutions.□□p> □iffe□ent□h□losophicalsch□□lsha□□offeredvar□ousinterp□eta□ionsofRenZhaDe□enYuan.InCon□uc□anis□,Renissee□□saninher□□tquali□y□hatcanbecultivatedth□oughe□uc□tion,self-discipline,an□mor□lpra□tice□Mencius,□pro□□nentConfucian□hinke□,arg□edthathumanbe□ng□areb□□□withaninna□□senseo□goodnes□,whichc□nbe□urt□r□danddev□l□pedth□ou□hprop□rgui□a□ceanded□□at□on□□unzi,anoth□rConfucianp□i□osophe□□tookamorepessimi□ticv□ew,suggestin□thathumannatureisinhere□t□□se□fis□andthatmora□□□rtuesmustbe□mposedthr□ug□□trictsocialn□rmsan□institutions.□>